Why the One Ring Betrayed Isildur

The ring of desolation

Most people think the answer is simple. Isildur kept the Ring when he should have destroyed it, and so the Ring turned on him. That is true as far as it goes. But it is not the deepest answer the texts give.  Because the striking thing about Isildur’s death is not only that he made … Read more

Why the Ring Stayed With Gollum So Long

The discovery at Gladden River

At first glance, the answer seems easy. Gollum had the Ring because he would never let it go. That is true as far as it goes. By the time Bilbo meets him under the Misty Mountains, Gollum is completely bound to it. He calls it his birthday present, his precious, the center of his inner … Read more